Where Is the National Museum of History and Art in Luxembourg
| Nationalmusée fir Naturgeschicht | |
 | |
| Location inside Luxembourg | |
| Location | Luxembourg Metropolis |
|---|---|
| Type | Natural history |
| Website | world wide web |
The National Museum of Natural History (Luxemburgish: Nationalmusée fir Naturgeschicht, French: Musée national d'histoire naturelle) is a natural history museum in Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. The museum is located in the Grund quarter on the eastern bank of the Alzette river, adjacent to the Neumünster Abbey cultural centre.
The museum is equanimous of eight split up scientific sections, spanning the natural sciences: botany, environmental, geology and mineralogy, geophysics and astrophysics, palaeontology, vertebrate zoology, and invertebrate zoology.
History [edit]
The Gild of the Natural Sciences was established in 1850, under the patronage of Prince Henry, the newly appointed Governor of Luxembourg representing Grand Knuckles William III. The gild's primary aim was the promotion of the natural sciences and natural history to the general population. To achieve this, the government put at the society's disposal a section of the city Athenaeum, now the National Library. Opening its doors in 1854, this area hosted a number of cabinets displaying fossil specimens, spread across three rooms. After almost four decades of this system, pressure for display area acquired the museum to move into its own bounds, at the Vauban Barracks in Pfaffenthal, in 1892. However, these were criticised for beingness unattractive to visitors, hence undermining the museum's attempts to promote natural history to the general public.[1]
View from the Corniche (upper city): the museum consists of the white buildings in the eye of the image. The left 50-shaped white edifice hosts the research facilities.
In 1922, the museum moved once again. he new site was the Old Gendarmerie, on the Fishmarket, in the historic centre of Luxembourg Urban center, which the museum shared with the National Museum of History and Art. Purchased past the government, the building, along with a neighbouring business firm, were initially unsuitable for the housing of the museum, and the country embarked upon a renovation programme, during which time, the collections were closed to the general public, causing much public acrimony. The renovations had almost been completed by the outbreak of the Second World War, simply the German language occupation caused the museum to move again temporarily to protect its collections. Despite the war, the building in Fishmarket was virtually undamaged, allowing the museum to re-occupy the premises immediately. In 1946, a temporary installation was opened, marking the museum'southward return to its original purpose, thirty-four years after its closure. Past 1952, the last room had been opened, marking a render to normal functioning.[one]
Backside of the museum along the river Alzette.
It was in the decades following the war that the museum diversified abroad from its core activities, engaging in fields such every bit geophysics and astrophysics; such was the museum'southward commitment to these fields that it was the owner of the first electron microscope in the country. All the same, the expansion of the museum into these boosted fields put added force per unit area on the space of the museum in Fishmarket, particularly as the National Museum of History and Fine art was also expanding. After a decade-long search for a suitable new site,[ane] on 11 January 1990, the Sleeping accommodation of Deputies agreed to restore Saint Jean'southward Hospice, in Grund.[ii]
The new site was opened in June 1996, spread beyond three buildings, each dedicated to a different aspect of the museum'southward functions: drove displays, teaching classrooms, and research laboratories.[1]
Notable holdings [edit]
- Loschbour homo
Come across also [edit]
- List of museums in Grand duchy of luxembourg
Footnotes [edit]
- ^ a b c d "Historique" (in French). Musée national d'histoire naturelle. Archived from the original on 2006-12-x. Retrieved 2006-12-24 .
- ^ "Mémorial A, 1990, No. two" (PDF) (in French). Service key de législation. Retrieved 2006-12-24 .
External links [edit]
- (in French) National Museum of Natural History official website
Coordinates: 49°36′35″N half dozen°08′08″E / 49.60969°N six.13565°East / 49.60969; 6.13565
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Museum_of_Natural_History,_Luxembourg
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